person who enters any service of his or her own free will; to offer one's services فردی که با میل شخصی خودش در هر خدمتی وارد شو د، خدمات خود را ارائه دادن a. The draft has been abolished and replaced by a _______ army. b. Terry did not hesitate to _______ for the most difficult jobs. c. The boys were reluctant to _______ their services to help clean up after the dance.

silent; unable to speak ساکت ، ناتوان در صحبت a. The usually defiant child stood _______ before the principal. b. People are no longer willing to remain _______ on the subject of abuse of gun control. c. The horror of the famine left the inhabitants of the land _______ with their tragic memories.

make bad use of; use wrongly; treat badly; scold very severely; bad or wrong use; bad treatment سوء استفاده کردن از ، غلط به کار بردن ، بد رفتاری کردن با ، بسیار شدید سرزنش کردن ، کاربرد یا استفاده ی بد ، رفتار بد a. Those who _______ the privileges of the honor system will be penalized. b. The editor apologized for the _______ we had suffered as a result of his article. c. Brutal _______ of children in the orphanage was disclosed by the investigation.

small, soft mass; to roll or crush into a small mass توده نرم و کوچک ، مچاله کردن a. To decrease the effects of the pressure, the diver put _______ s of cotton in his ears. b. The officer challenged George to explain the _______ of fifty dollars which he had in his pocket. c. Because the automatic firing mechanism was defective, the hunter had to _______ the powder into the gun by hand.

having a high pitch; high and sharp in sound; piercing دارای صدای بلند ، از نظر صدا بلند و شدید ، گوشخراش a. Despite their small size, crickets make very _______ noises. b. The _______ whistle of the policeman was warning enough for the fugitive to stop in his tracks. c. A _______ torrent of insults poured from the mouth of the shrieking woman.

speak indistinctly نامشخص حرف زدن a. Ricky _______ d his awkward apology. b. This speech course will encourage you to stop mumbling and to speak more distinctly. c. When the witness continued to _______ , the judge asked him to speak up.

an opinion formed without taking time and care to judge fairly; to harm or injure عقیده ای که بدون زمان و دقت برای قضاوتی عادلانه شکل گرفته است ، آسیب رساندن ، مجروح کردن a. _______ against minority groups will linger on as long as people ignore the facts. b. Eliminating prejudice should be among the first concerns of a democracy. c. The witness's weird behavior prejudiced Nancy's case.

keep; remember; employ by payment of a fee نگه داشتن ، به خاطر سپردن ، با پرداخت دستمزد استخدام کردن a. Despite her lack of funds, Mrs. Reilly _______ ed a detective to follow her spouse. b. China dishes have the unique quality of _______ ing heat longer than metal pans. c. Like the majority of people, I can _______ the tune but not the words of a song.

cleverly amusing به شکل زیرکانه ای خنده دار a. Mr. Carlson's _______ introduction qualifies him as a first-rate speaker. b. Fay is too slow to appreciate such _______ remarks. c. The lawyer tried to prosecute the case by being _______ and thereby entertaining the jury.

speech or planned talk; a scolding; to scold سرزنش ، سرزنش کردن ، سخنرانی یا نطق برنامه ریزی شده a. Rarely have I heard a _______ with such clear illustrations. b. Henry's father _______ d him on the awesome perils of drug addiction. c. A famous journalist delivered a _______ on prejudice in the press.